Certified Translations for the Finnish Embassy in Manila
November 22, 2017Philippine language translations
Professional translation services in the languages and dialects of the Philippines
Based in Manila, the Philippines, Orange Translations has been offering translations in Philippine languages for more than 15 years.
The Philippines are home to a wide variety of regional languages and cultures. Here is an overview of the top 10 most widely spoken languages and dialects:

- Tagalog (Filipino)
Tagalog is spoken in 10.52 million households which is 39.9% of the total 26 million households in the country. It is primarily used in Metro Manila, CALABARZON, and Central Luzon.
Tagalog, standardized as Filipino, is the national language of the Philippines and is widely used in education, media, and government. Filipino incorporates many loanwords from Spanish and English due to centuries of cultural influence.
- Bisaya/Binisaya
Bisaya/Binisaya was the second most generally spoken language at home with 4.21 million households which is 16% of the total 26 million households in the country. Spoken in many parts of the Visayas and Mindanao, including cities like Cebu City and Davao City.
Bisaya is a general term used for several related languages spoken in the central and southern Philippines. It is widely used in daily communication, business, and local media.
- Hiligaynon (Ilonggo)
Hiligaynon, also known as Ilonggo, is spoken in 1.93 million households which is 7.3% of the total 26 million households in the country. Commonly spoken in Western Visayas, especially in Iloilo City and Bacolod.
Hiligaynon is known for its smooth and gentle sound and is widely used in conversation, radio, and regional literature. Hiligaynon speakers are often noted for their polite and soft-speaking manner.
- Iloko (Ilocano)
Ilocano is spoken in 1.86 million households which is 7.1% of the total 26 million households in the country. Mainly spoken in northern areas of Luzon, particularly in the Ilocos Region and cities like Laoag.
It is one of the major languages of Northern Luzon and has a strong presence among Filipino communities abroad, particularly in Hawaii and the United States.
- Cebuano (Bisaya)
Cebuano is spoken in 1.72 million households which is 6.5% of the total 26 million households in the country. Widely spoken in the Central Visayas and parts of Mindanao, especially in Cebu City and nearby provinces.
Cebuano plays a vital role in regional media, broadcasting, and commerce. Cebuano is often referred to as “Bisaya,” although Bisaya can also refer to other related languages.
- Bikol (Bicolano)
Bikol is spoken in 1.03 million households which is 3.9% of the total 26 million households in the country. Primarily spoken in the Bicol Region, including Albay, Camarines Sur, and nearby provinces.
The language reflects the rich cultural heritage of the region, including traditions associated with Mayon Volcano. The Bicol Region is famous for spicy dishes, and many people associate the Bikol language with flavorful cuisine.
- Waray
Waray is spoken in 698,745 households which is 2.6% of the total 26 million households in the country. Spoken mainly in Eastern Visayas, especially in Tacloban and nearby provinces on Samar Island and Leyte.
Waray is known for its expressive tone and is widely used in daily life, local radio, and community events. Despite stereotypes that Waray speakers sound fierce, they are known for warm hospitality and strong community ties.
- Kapampangan
Kapampangan is spoken in 639,687 households which is 2.4% of the total 26 million households in the country. Mainly spoken in Central Luzon, particularly in the province of Pampanga and cities like San Fernando.
It is one of the oldest documented Philippine languages, with written records dating back to the Spanish colonial era. Kapampangan culture is particularly renowned for its culinary heritage. Pampanga is often called the “Culinary Capital of the Philippines” because of its famous traditional dishes.
- Maguindanaon
Maguindanao is spoken in 365,032 households which is 1.4% of the total 26 million households in the country. Mainly spoken in parts of Mindanao, especially in Cotabato City and surrounding areas of Maguindanao.
It is one of the principal languages of the Bangsamoro region and plays a key role in the area’s cultural, social, and political life. Maguindanaon music often features the “kulintang”, a traditional set of gongs used in celebrations.
- Pangasinan (Pangalatok)
Pangasinan, also referred to as Pangalatok, is spoken in 334,759 households which is 1.3% of the total 26 million households in the country. Spoken mainly in the province of Pangasinan in western Luzon, including cities like Dagupan.
It belongs to the Pangasinic language group and reflects the province’s long history of trade and coastal settlement. The name “Pangasinan” comes from the word “asin”, meaning salt, as the region has historically been known for salt-making.
Certified translation is more than just converting words from one language to another, it’s a formal process that ensures your translated documents are accurate, complete, and officially recognized. Whether it’s a birth certificate, marriage certificate, or immigration paperwork, certified translations are often required by government agencies, courts, universities, and other official institutions.
